To construct a multi-factor spatially integrated simulation environment equipped with high-resolution in situ/semi-in situ analysis tools for spatial environment;

To provide the necessary support for the quantitative study of the material-structural evolution process and the strong correlation effect of materials/devices/systems under the space environment;

To build multifunctional space life science research platform with zero/weak magnetic, ion radiation, microgravity coupled effects;

To construct a near-Earth space and near-space plasma simulation environments to reveal the magnetospheric space plasma environment parameter split;

To explore the physical process of the interaction between the plasma sheath and electromagnetic waves on the surface of re-entry spacecraft.

To reveal the physical nature of the spatial and temporal evolution of material/device/system properties and environmental effects in the space environment;

To reveal the laws and mechanisms of life activity phenomena under spatial environmental factors;

To reveal the evolution of space plasma and the physical mechanism of its interaction with spacecraft.

To construct the most complete space multifactor environment in the world, including electrons, protons and heavy ions of different energy levels, Irradiation, solar electromagnetic radiation, vacuum, high and low temperature, atomic oxygen and dust, etc.;

To build the most superior single environment, i.e., deep clean and finely controlled weak magnetic environment;

To construct a simulation environment for space physics research, i.e., the world's first three-dimensional magnetic reconnection experimental research device;

To build a variety of advanced measurement technologies such as optics, electronics and spectroscopy as one of the analysis test platform, with the original;

In-situ/semi-in-situ analysis and testing capability, enabling real-time monitoring of environmental parameters and accurate environmental data acquisition.